{"id":5835,"date":"2020-07-28T15:31:11","date_gmt":"2020-07-28T15:31:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ammunitiontogo.com\/lodge\/?p=5835"},"modified":"2023-03-15T14:18:13","modified_gmt":"2023-03-15T14:18:13","slug":"best-first-handgun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ammunitiontogo.com\/lodge\/best-first-handgun\/","title":{"rendered":"Finding the Best First Handgun"},"content":{"rendered":"

Buying your first handgun can be an intimidating ordeal. There are hundreds of options available and plenty of conflicting advice on which option is best.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Choosing a handgun is an important and very personal decision. If you\u2019ve made the decision to buy a handgun, but aren\u2019t sure where to start, here are a few key things to consider. If you want to know what to look for, what to avoid, and how to decide which handgun is right for you, read on.<\/span><\/p>\n

Don’t care about the “how” and just want to see our top 3 picks? Click here to jump to our specific best first pistol recommendations<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Pistol Vs. Revolver<\/span><\/h2>\n

There are two basic types of handguns<\/a> – pistols and revolvers.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

The<\/span> ATF defines a pistol<\/span><\/a> as a handgun \u201cwith a chamber that is an integral part of, or permanently aligned with, the bore.\u201d That\u2019s a pretty confusing definition for newbies. Basically, a pistol is any handgun that isn\u2019t a revolver.<\/span><\/p>\n

Most modern pistols are semi-automatics. These types of handguns use the pressure and energy generated when a cartridge is fired to eject the empty case and cycle the next round into the chamber.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Although pistols come in a variety of designs, they all offer easy and rapid reloading, particularly when compared to revolvers. Semi-autos also have the advantages of increased magazine capacity and a thinner profile.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Modern revolvers have a revolving cylinder with multiple chambers. When you cock the hammer or press the trigger, the cylinder rotates to bring the next cartridge in line with the barrel. A revolver is loaded and unloaded via the cylinder rather than a separate magazine.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Although revolvers can take some time to load (especially in unpracticed hands), they are generally more reliable than semi-automatics. Revolvers also have a simpler design that most new shooters find easier to use. Plus, it takes some serious effort to jam up a revolver.<\/span><\/p>\n

Which one should you choose?<\/span><\/p>\n

That depends.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Pistols tend to make a better option for concealed carry, mostly because the traditional six-shooter takes up too much space to easily conceal. Pistols also have the advantage of extra cartridge capacity, which is a valuable asset in a self-defense situation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

However, it is hard to beat the simplicity and reliability of a good old-fashioned wheel gun. These qualities alone make them ideal for the newest shooters.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ultimately, which one is \u201cbest\u201d depends on which you feel the most comfortable shooting.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Pistols tend to make a better option for concealed carry.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Selecting the Right Caliber<\/span><\/h2>\n

The perfect handgun caliber is one of the most controversial topics in the shooting world. Everybody has their own personal opinion on the matter, and some will argue their choice until well after the cows have come home.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

However, there is no one-size-fits-all perfect caliber. So how do you choose?<\/span><\/p>\n

Choosing the caliber of your handgun (or the exact cartridge your handgun is designed to shoot) may be a more important decision than the make and model of the handgun you choose. Caliber has a huge impact recoil. It also will influence how effectively your handgun will eliminate a threat in a defensive situation.<\/span><\/p>\n

The “Best” Self-Defense Caliber<\/h3>\n

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Self-defense projectiles effectively incapacitate through tissue damage and blood loss. Larger, more powerful calibers (like .40 S&W or .45 ACP) are more likely to accomplish this because the larger diameter of the projectile naturally creates more tissue damage. Also, a larger wound channel is more likely to hit vital organs and major arteries, increasing blood loss for quicker threat neutralization.<\/span><\/p>\n

While some calibers are obviously more effective at creating blood loss and tissue damage than others, there is always a trade off. Large caliber handguns will definitely produce larger wounds. However, they also naturally produce more recoil. Heavy recoil can have a negative effect on shooter confidence and accuracy, especially for weaker or inexperienced shooters.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Many\u00a0 \u201cexperts\u201d believe any caliber smaller than .40 is ineffective for personal protection. However, if a shooter is incapable of putting multiple rounds on target with a large caliber handgun, that weapon is relatively useless for self-defense. Ultimately, any round on target is better than a clear miss, so the most effective caliber is the one you can shoot with proficiency and confidence.<\/span><\/p>\n

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With modern advancements in ammunition, smaller caliber have become more effective for personal defense.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Also, with modern advancements in self-defense ammunition, smaller caliber weapons have become far more effective for personal defense than they once were. Engineered for massive expansion, impressive weight retention, and hard-hitting energy transfer, modern self-defense ammo, even when loaded in a smaller caliber handgun, can produce devastating results.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

If a .22 is all you can handle effectively, it is certainly better than nothing. Be sure to load that weapon with the best self-defense rounds you can buy.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

However, if you can handle a bigger round, carry the bigger round. In short, don\u2019t be embarrassed or ashamed to carry a small caliber handgun, but carry the biggest you can shoot effectively.<\/span><\/p>\n

Size Matters<\/span><\/h2>\n

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When it comes to concealed carry, the size of the gun is an important factor to consider. However, don\u2019t be seduced by the tiniest bantamweight models. Sure those puppies are cute, and they make concealment practically effortless, but they can be a bear to shoot.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Size affects more than concealment, and cute doesn\u2019t mean a handgun is easier to shoot. Generally, the smaller the handgun, the less forgiving it is. This goes for aiming as well as recoil.<\/span><\/p>\n

How Handgun Size Affects Recoil and Shootability<\/span><\/h3>\n

As a general rule, smaller lightweight handguns produce more felt recoil. This is a matter of physics. If you can remember back to high school science class, you might recall a guy named Newton and his Third Law.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cFor every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

For firearms, this principle breaks down like this: when you pull the trigger, the bullet and hot gases go forward (the action), while the gun goes backward (the opposite reaction).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

That backward motion is recoil.<\/span><\/p>\n

There are several factors that affect how much felt recoil a firearm produces. One of these is the mass of the firearm. All things being equal, a heavier gun will absorb more energy and therefore produce less felt recoil for the shooter. Because recoil can upset shooter confidence and target accuracy, a larger heavier handgun is typically more appropriate for less experienced shooters, especially those shooters who are weaker or recoil sensitive.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

While a larger handgun could pose some problems with concealment, don\u2019t forget concealment isn\u2019t the ultimate goal. You need a weapon you can handle effectively, shoot accurately, and carry with confidence. The real work of the handgun must happen after it leaves its place of concealment to neutralize a threat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Understanding Handgun Size<\/span><\/h3>\n

Generally speaking, handguns fall into one of four size categories. Some models may blur the lines and fall easily into more than one category.<\/span><\/p>\n

Full Size Handguns<\/span><\/h4>\n

Full-size handguns generally measure 5 or more inches in height and 7 or more inches in length. The magazine capacity of a full-size pistol is typically high, with some models capable of holding close to 20 rounds.<\/span><\/p>\n

Because larger weapons can seem more intimidating, many inexperienced shooters shy away from them. However, full-size handguns are usually easier to manipulate, and their mass helps soften recoil. These make great first guns, especially for women.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Some popular full-size models are the Glock 17, Beretta 92, Sig Sauer P226, and the Ruger SR 1911.<\/span><\/p>\n

Compact Handguns<\/span><\/h4>\n

Slightly smaller than full-size handguns, compact pistols are often created by shortening the barrel, slide, frame length and height of their full-size counterparts. The magazine capacity is often the same as a full-size (although sometimes it may be slightly reduced).\u00a0 Some compact models accept full-size magazines, increasing capacity without requiring any major modifications.<\/span><\/p>\n

Handguns in this category are somewhat easier to conceal, although some shooters still consider them problematic. However, most pistols in the compact category are still relatively easy to shoot in most calibers.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Often affectionately referred to as \u201cGoldilocks\u201d guns, compact handguns seem to hit the \u201cjust right\u201d sweet spot between small enough to carry and big enough to shoot with confidence and accuracy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Handguns that fall into this category are popular for everyday carry. If you\u2019re new to shooting, some beginner-friendly compact pistols are the Glock 19, Smith & Wesson M&P, and the Sig Sauer P320.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sub-Compact Handguns<\/span><\/h4>\n
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Smaller isn’t always better – especially when it comes to control.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Even smaller and easier to conceal than a compact pistol, sub-compact handguns usually have a barrel length of less than three inches and an overall length of around six inches.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

The small size is easy to hide under most loose-fitting wardrobe options. However, these weapons can be more difficult to shoot, especially for extended periods.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Shootability varies greatly in this category. Some models provide easier shooting than others, so you\u2019ll definitely want to give the handguns in this category a test drive at the range if at all possible.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

The magazine capacities of handguns in this category are significantly less, with most falling in the 7-10 round range.<\/span><\/p>\n

Popular sub-compact handguns include the Glock 26, Sig Sauer P239, Smith & Wesson M&P Shield, and the Ruger LCR.<\/span><\/p>\n

Micro-Pistols<\/span><\/h4>\n

Handguns in this category are the smallest possible pistols. Some are so small, they can fit easily into your trouser pocket. Many shooters choose these pistols as a backup gun or when deep concealment is necessary. The magazine capacity of the average micro pistol is small. Some hold only five or fewer rounds.<\/span><\/p>\n

Most sub-compact models come in smaller calibers, such as .25 ACP, .32 ACP, and .380 Auto.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Don\u2019t be seduced by the cute little pocket pistols in the display case. Most small guns can be difficult to tame and take a good deal of training to master. Even experienced shooters admit sub-compact handguns are difficult to shoot and produce significant recoil despite the small calibers.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

If you are brand new to shooting, it\u2019s probably best to pass over handguns in this category until you gain more experience.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Don\u2019t Rely on Recommendations<\/span><\/h3>\n

Some first-time gun owners simply buy whatever the gun store guy tells them to get. While I have nothing against gun store guys (I\u2019m sure most of them are fine people), many aren\u2019t particularly qualified when it comes to firearms. I\u2019ve overheard some horrible advice handed out over the display case at the local sporting goods store. Don\u2019t forget that his job is to make sales, and he may just be trying to unload unwanted inventory.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Since it\u2019s impossible for beginners to tell the experts from the absolute buffoons, take everything they say with a healthy amount of skepticism.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Some new shooters decide to purchase the same handgun someone they know carries. Perhaps their neighbor by a certain model, and since he seems to know what he\u2019s talking about, they don\u2019t bother trying anything else. They just run out and buy the same gun their neighbor swears by.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Choosing a handgun is a very personal decision. What works well for your 200-pound police officer neighbor may not be the best option for you (especially if you\u2019re a 130-pound woman and a brand-new shooter).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ultimately, you want a handgun that works for you, since you\u2019ll be the one shooting it, not your neighbor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Choosing the Right Handgun<\/span><\/h2>\n
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If you\u2019ve never fired a gun, get some training with a qualified instructor.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Purchasing a firearm is a major decision, and it isn\u2019t one that should be approached flippantly. Most people would never dream of buying a new car without first giving it a test drive. We even typically try on new pants before we pull out our credit card to buy them. Certainly a new handgun deserves more consideration than a pair of pants.<\/span><\/p>\n

If you\u2019ve never fired a gun, your first order of business should be to head to the range rather than the gun store. You need to get some experience under your belt before you can even begin to know which handgun will work for you.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

The best option is to get some training with a qualified instructor. He or she can help guide you through the basics of shooting form and safety. Once you know how to properly handle and shoot a handgun, you will be better prepared to shop for your own.<\/span><\/p>\n

Once you have laid a shooting foundation, you\u2019ll want to get some trigger time with as many different models as possible.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Purchasing a Handgun – What to Look For<\/span><\/h3>\n

Handguns are a lot like shoes. There is no one-size-fits all option. Also, there is no one style that fits every purpose.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

A guy isn\u2019t going to feel comfortable playing racquetball in his girlfriend\u2019s high heels. Likewise, his small-framed girlfriend probably won\u2019t be happy wearing her boyfriend\u2019s size 12 boots around town while she runs errands.<\/span><\/p>\n

An effective weapon is one that fits your body and your lifestyle, just like a good pair of shoes.<\/span><\/p>\n

What to Look For on the Showroom Floor<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"handgunsNot every gun owner has the same grip strength, hand size, or wrist stability. As I mentioned before, a handgun that works well for one shooter, may be an absolute nightmare for another. Therefore, it is important to handle a weapon as extensively as possible before making a purchase.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Here are few questions to ask yourself when initially handling a new handgun:<\/span><\/p>\n